Prove the limitations on subcontracting
Services contracts require 50% self-performance; construction is 15% (general) or 25% (specialty). Show the math in a table — labor hours and dollars — so the CO does not have to guess.
Lead with your certification status
8(a), WOSB, EDWOSB, SDVOSB, HUBZone — put the certification on the cover and in the executive summary with the date issued and expiration.
The template outline
Certifications
- SBA certification letter (current)
- SAM.gov registration with set-aside flags
- NAICS code and size standard
Capability Statement
- Core competencies tied to PWS
- Differentiators
- Past performance on similar size contracts
Self-Performance Plan
- Labor hours by labor category (prime vs sub)
- Dollar split prime vs sub
- Compliance with 13 CFR 125.6
Pricing
- Fully-loaded labor rates
- Indirect rates provisional or DCAA-approved
- Pricing realism narrative
Frequently asked questions
What is the limitations on subcontracting rule?
For services set-asides, the prime must perform at least 50% of the cost of personnel. For construction, it is 15% (general) or 25% (specialty trade).
Can I bid an 8(a) sole-source above the threshold?
8(a) sole-source is capped at $4.5M for services and $7M for manufacturing. Above that, the requirement must be competed among 8(a) firms.