How to Price a Government Contract
Price is scored, audited, and — on fixed price work — irreversible. A defensible price is built from documented estimating assumptions, not from a target margin.
- Step 1
Start from contract type risk
Firm-fixed-price puts every cost overrun on you; cost reimbursement requires an adequate accounting system. Choose your risk contingency based on the type, not on habit.
- Step 2
Build the wrap rate honestly
Layer fringe, overhead, G&A, and fee onto direct labor using your actual pools and bases. A rate you cannot support in an audit is a liability, not a win strategy.
- Step 3
Escalate the out-years
Multi-year efforts need documented escalation for labor and materials. Under-escalating buys year one and loses money in year four.
- Step 4
Write the basis of estimate
For each element, state the source: historical actuals, vendor quote, or engineering judgment with rationale. Evaluators score realism, and unsupported numbers read as risk.
Checklist
- Contract type risk priced explicitly
- Indirect rates traceable to accounting records
- Escalation applied to all option years
- Basis of estimate written for every element
FAQ
How long does pricing a government bid usually take?
Plan for two to four weeks the first time and a few days once your Company Brain holds reusable content, past performance citations, and compliance language.
Can RFP Scribe do this for me?
Yes. Upload the solicitation, pick a Company Brain profile, and RFP Scribe drafts a compliant response mapped to every requirement, with citations back to your source material.
More guides
Services that help with this
Buy just the piece you need — most start at a few dollars, no subscription required.
Source Selection Simulator
$8 eachTest how evaluators would score your proposal.
Buy NowGovCon Masterclass — Basics
$99Go deeper with structured video courses and certification.
Enroll NowProposal Writing Certification
$199Get certified and stand out to primes and agencies.
Get Certified